WARNING: THIS ENTRY IS A LITTLE LONG.
I used to worry about creating
neologisms (new words) because in psychiatry it is said to be a symptom of
psychotic behaviour. But I decided
what-the-heck. English has always been a
language in transition. Besides this is
not so much a new word as maybe a new acronym, and we know that English is
inundated with new acronyms every hour.
So with that let me introduce my new phrase: cycle gipe.
Walter Shewhart got it right
in 1920 when he created the notion of a series of events that follow a regular
pattern. First you Plan, then you Do,
then the Check the Results and then do fix through Acting and then you do it
again and again. W. Edwards Deming
understood it and modified it slightly; but the concept remained the same. We can call these good examples of a continuum
of activity, but since the point was made that the process should be one of
continual repetition, these are good examples of what we can appropriately call
cycles.
But sometimes things don’t
work out just that way. Not only does
the process sometimes not go through the repetition process (hence not a cycle) all too
often they barely make it through the first stage of continuum. So do we have a word for that?
Well we do. Impolitely one might think about another
acronym (fubar) but wanting to be a little more positive, I thought about NCC
for non-continued continuum. But I
decide to be even more positive with "cycle gipe" (a cycle with Good Intention but Poor Execution).
I will use it in a
sentence. Our laboratory’s continual
improvement program was cycle giped when we stopped doing our internal
audits.
Here are a few additional
examples of cycle gipes.
The
intra-laboratory continuum failure
A laboratory needs to create
and provide and update job descriptions because the job description tells
workers what you want them to do and describes their reporting process. This document can become the employee’s training
manifest and their training compliance record, and then form the basis for
their competency assessment manifest. Rather than being a one-size fits all
document, it is a record personalized for each employee. Rather than being written as a one-time document,
it is a living document that undergoes continual revision and is repeats
through a cycle process.
I know it sounds like a lot
of work, but compare to all the time lost with work confusion, it actually
should save time. And rather than having
one part in HR and another with the supervisor, and another in the quality
records file, It becomes the one fit-for-purpose document which again saves
time and confusion.
So why does this fall into
cycle gipe? I suspect the main reasons
are tradition and distraction.
Historically job-descriptions have always resided in the Human Resources
Department, and training records live somewhere else. And even if we do update one part, we usually
don’t get around to updating the others.
Or worse one person updates one part, and someone else updates another. So even if we start off with a unified
document, given a few months all the parts get changed. A good example of “Good Idea but Poor
Execution”.
The answer here is
simple. The document is created in one
place and is maintained centrally. All
the departments have access to it, but only one person controls it. It becomes a single document under document
control.
The control is greater, the
utilization is uniform and the outcome is better, but the net work involved is
less.
The Cross-System Continuum Failure.
This is a more insidious failure
but with much broader implications, and is much harder to control because the responsibility
for monitoring success or failure does not lie in the hands of people with the responsibility
for creating the process in the first place.
For the best of intention, a
standards development organization (SDO) creates a document that describes from
first principles a policy statement. Let
us take for sake of argument and example, a policy about patient identification. The policy makes sense and takes into
consideration certain basic principles.
If undertaken as written and intended, it should prevent or reduce many laboratory
errors. This would be a good thing. An accreditation body reads the policy
statement and it sounds good, and adopts this as a requirement in their
accreditation standard.
So it comes down to the
laboratory with an expectation that certain activities will occur. The laboratory reads the requirement and
implements it as policy and instructs that it should be put into action. So far all is good and the continuum has
worked as intended.
The problem occurs at the
next level when put in the hands of the front-line worker the good idea doesn’t
work as intended. Maybe it is a language
issue or a cultural issue or a work pattern issue. Whatever the reason, the process is not
implemented. That should be picked up
as a non-conformity through internal audits or competency assessment , but that
only works if there is an audit process in place. And all too often there is not. So there is no record that implementation has
not succeeded. But that should be OK
because the accreditation team should pick up the absence of a record, but that
doesn’t happen either. And monitoring
live activity is not something that is done effectively during accreditation
assessments. So the SDO never finds out
that the policy is not working, and so with each new version of their document
it keeps on getting repeated.
Ergo, we have another good
idea and good intention but poor execution.
So how often does that happen? Must be pretty rare, right?
Wrong.
So here is the message. Over and over we see that Shewhart and Deming
were right. Continuums and cycles work
when we go through a step-by-step process.
But they all have opportunity to fail when we forget or neglect to go
through all the steps.
Plan - Do - Study - Act.
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